{"id":226174,"date":"2023-04-21T07:21:30","date_gmt":"2023-04-21T13:21:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/onesea.org\/?p=226174"},"modified":"2023-04-23T19:15:43","modified_gmt":"2023-04-24T01:15:43","slug":"costa-rica-busca-regular-los-impactos-de-los-microplasticos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/onesea.org\/en\/blog\/oceanos-saludables\/costa-rica-busca-regular-los-impactos-de-los-microplasticos\/","title":{"rendered":"Costa Rica busca regular los impactos de los micropl\u00e1sticos"},"content":{"rendered":"[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”section” _builder_version=”4.20.4″ background_color=”rgba(0,0,0,0.64)” background_image=”https:\/\/onesea.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_8444editada-2.jpg” background_position=”center_right” background_blend=”darken” custom_padding=”||0px|” custom_padding_tablet=”||0px|” hover_enabled=”0″ transparent_background=”off” padding_mobile=”on” make_fullwidth=”off” use_custom_width=”off” width_unit=”on” global_colors_info=”{}” title_text=”IMG_8444editada-2″ sticky_enabled=”0″][et_pb_row padding_mobile=”on” column_padding_mobile=”on” admin_label=”row” _builder_version=”4.19.4″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_padding=”||0px|” make_fullwidth=”off” use_custom_width=”off” width_unit=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.20.4″ text_font=”PT Serif||||||||” text_text_color=”#ffffff” text_font_size=”30px” text_line_height=”1.2em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” width=”61%” module_alignment=”center” custom_margin=”150px||0px|” custom_padding=”||0px|” text_font_tablet=”” text_font_phone=”” text_font_last_edited=”on|phone” text_text_shadow_style=”preset2″ text_text_shadow_horizontal_length_last_edited=”off|desktop” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid” text_text_align=”center” global_colors_info=”{}”]

Costa Rica busca regular los impactos de los micropl\u00e1sticos<\/b><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.16″ text_font=”Flood|300|||||||” text_text_color=”#f2bf29″ text_font_size=”50px” background_color=”rgba(48,105,140,0.63)” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” width=”41%” module_alignment=”center” custom_margin=”50px||100px|” custom_padding=”||0px|” text_text_shadow_style=”preset2″ use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid” text_text_align=”center” global_colors_info=”{}”]

Oneblog<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Section” _builder_version=”4.19.2″ background_color=”#f7f7f4″ custom_padding=”0px|||” custom_padding_tablet=”0px|||” transparent_background=”off” padding_mobile=”on” make_fullwidth=”off” use_custom_width=”off” width_unit=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row column_padding_mobile=”on” admin_label=”row” _builder_version=”4.16″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” max_width=”620px” custom_margin=”||0px||false|false” custom_padding=”0px||0px||false|false” make_fullwidth=”off” use_custom_width=”on” width_unit=”on” custom_width_px=”620px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/onesea.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/IMG_8958.png” show_bottom_space=”off” align=”center” align_tablet=”center” align_phone=”” align_last_edited=”on|desktop” admin_label=”Image” _builder_version=”4.16″ width=”30%” module_alignment=”center” custom_margin=”-65px||||false|false” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid” animation=”off” sticky=”on” always_center_on_mobile=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.16″ text_font=”PT Sans||||” text_text_color=”#323232″ text_font_size=”18″ text_line_height=”1.4em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” module_alignment=”center” custom_margin=”14px||0px|” custom_padding=”||0px|||” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid” global_colors_info=”{}”]

OneBlog<\/strong><\/span>, Fundaci\u00f3n OneSea<\/span>, Costa Rica<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.17.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.17.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.20.4″ _module_preset=”default” text_font=”Arial||||||||” text_text_color=”#000000″ text_font_size=”16px” text_line_height=”1.4em” global_colors_info=”{}”]

Los micropl\u00e1sticos se han convertido en un problema cada vez m\u00e1s relevante, debido a la creciente preocupaci\u00f3n por la contaminaci\u00f3n pl\u00e1stica y sus efectos ambientales. Las investigaciones se han centrado en la biodegradabilidad y las formas de fortalecer dicho atributo, sin embargo, investigaciones m\u00e1s recientes han se\u00f1alado la necesidad de profundizar en c\u00f3mo los contaminantes pl\u00e1sticos pueden da\u00f1ar a los organismos biol\u00f3gicos, como el cuerpo humano.<\/span><\/p>\n

As\u00ed, el efecto de los micropl\u00e1sticos en la salud p\u00fablica, ha ido cobrando inter\u00e9s en la comunidad cient\u00edfica.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ya para junio del 2022, cient\u00edficos del Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias del Mar y Limnolog\u00eda (CIMAR) de la Universidad de Costa Rica contabilizaron la presencia de micropl\u00e1sticos en 24 playas costarricenses.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Con esto, la investigaci\u00f3n advierte que <\/span>actualmente los costarricenses estamos consumiendo micropl\u00e1sticos, ya que las especies marinas que sirven de alimento ingieren este tipo de material.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ya se tiene evidencia alrededor del planeta sobre que los componentes qu\u00edmicos de estos residuos, pueden tener efectos biol\u00f3gicos adversos, como la posibilidad de provocar c\u00e1nceres o alterar el sistema endocrino.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por esto, desde el 2022, la fundaci\u00f3n OneSea comenz\u00f3 a desarrollar procesos de consulta e investigaci\u00f3n, para comprender la realidad de estos residuos en el territorio costarricense.<\/span><\/p>\n

Como resultado de dichas iniciativas, se concret\u00f3 la formulaci\u00f3n de un proyecto de ley colaborativo entre sociedad civil, sector privado y academia, el cual es presentado en el congreso por la diputada Monserrat Ruiz del Partido Liberaci\u00f3n Nacional.<\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”3_5,2_5″ column_padding_mobile=”on” admin_label=”row” _builder_version=”4.16″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” width=”98.3%” custom_margin=”-40px||||false|false” custom_padding=”0px||4px||false|false” make_fullwidth=”off” use_custom_width=”off” width_unit=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”3_5″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”60px||||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.20.4″ text_font=”PT Serif||||||||” text_text_color=”#000000″ text_font_size=”20px” text_line_height=”1.3em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” max_width=”900px” custom_margin=”-35px||18px||false|false” custom_padding=”0px||0px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid” global_colors_info=”{}”]

Micropl\u00e1sticos: una amenaza para la salud costarricense<\/b><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.20.4″ text_font=”Arial||||||||” text_text_color=”#000000″ text_font_size=”16px” text_line_height=”1.4em” text_orientation=”justified” custom_margin=”-4px|||10px|false|false” custom_padding=”||0px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”]

Para poder atender la problem\u00e1tica omnipresente de los <\/span>micropl\u00e1sticos<\/span><\/a>, el proyecto de ley busca atender dos principales objetivos:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Evitar el detrimento de la vida marina nacional, impactada de manera directa por la presencia de micropl\u00e1sticos en los ecosistemas.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Establecer una serie de medidas que contribuyan a la disminuci\u00f3n de la contaminaci\u00f3n por micropl\u00e1sticos, en esta oportunidad, aquellos generados por fuentes primarias; es decir, los micropl\u00e1sticos a\u00f1adidos en productos de limpieza y productos de cuidado personal.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    As\u00ed,\u00a0 esta propuesta pretende abordar la importaci\u00f3n, producci\u00f3n, distribuci\u00f3n y venta de productos cosm\u00e9ticos y de cuidado personal con micropl\u00e1sticos a\u00f1adidos, adem\u00e1s, establece medidas respecto a especificaciones en el etiquetado de productos que contienen micropl\u00e1sticos a\u00f1adidos, acciones diferenciadas para el sector privado y el establecimiento de disposiciones de car\u00e1cter transitorio para la ejecuci\u00f3n de las medidas.<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”2_5″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”40px||||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/onesea.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/microplastico-1.jpg” title_text=”Contamination. Troops of plastic and microplastics that reach the beaches carried by the winds and the tides. Canary Islands.” _builder_version=”4.20.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”-179px|auto||auto||” custom_padding=”24px||7px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.20.4″ text_font=”Arial||||||||” text_text_color=”#000000″ text_font_size=”16px” text_line_height=”1.4em” header_font=”PT Serif||||||||” header_3_font=”PT Serif||||||||” header_3_text_color=”#000000″ text_orientation=”justified” width=”100%” custom_margin=”||4px|||” custom_padding=”0px|||0px||” global_colors_info=”{}”]

    La preocupaci\u00f3n fundamental de la postulaci\u00f3n del proyecto, recae en la posibilidad que existe de que estos residuos lleguen a consolidar <\/span>problemas en la salud p\u00fablica<\/span><\/a> de Costa Rica.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    Todav\u00eda no se tiene evidencia directa de las afectaciones que pueden tener los micropl\u00e1sticos, pero con los datos globales que se han recopilado se pueden interpretar que est\u00e1n relacionados con impulsar enfermedades como el c\u00e1ncer de c\u00e9rvix, caracter\u00edstico por <\/span>afectar a las mujeres<\/span><\/a> en todo el planeta, una poblaci\u00f3n que est\u00e1 expuesta en su mayor\u00eda a productos cosm\u00e9ticos y de limpieza con dichos pol\u00edmeros.<\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.20.4″ text_font=”PT Serif||||||||” text_text_color=”#000000″ text_font_size=”20px” text_line_height=”1.3em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” max_width=”900px” min_height=”2px” custom_margin=”15px||18px||false|false” custom_padding=”3px||0px||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”” text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid” global_colors_info=”{}”]

    Vidas y mares sin micropl\u00e1sticos<\/b><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.20.4″ text_font=”Arial||||||||” text_text_color=”#000000″ text_font_size=”16px” text_line_height=”1.4em” header_font=”PT Serif||||||||” header_3_font=”PT Serif||||||||” header_3_text_color=”#000000″ text_orientation=”justified” width=”100%” custom_padding=”0px|||0px||” global_colors_info=”{}”]

    No se puede negar, hay pl\u00e1stico en nuestros cuerpos; est\u00e1 en nuestros pulmones y nuestras venas. No podemos verlo ni sentirlo, pero est\u00e1 ah\u00ed. Est\u00e1 en el agua que bebemos y en los alimentos que comemos, e incluso en el aire que respiramos.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    Desde OneSea sabemos que esta realidad es producto de la industrializaci\u00f3n y los h\u00e1bitos de consumo creados a partir de esta. Seg\u00fan <\/span>datos<\/span><\/a> de Naciones Unidas, hoy producimos unos 400 millones de toneladas de residuos pl\u00e1sticos al a\u00f1o, y se estima que esta cifra se triplicar\u00e1 para el a\u00f1o 2030.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    Por esto aplaudimos esta propuesta de proyecto de ley e invitamos a todas las personas a reflexionar sobre la manera en que gestionamos nuestros residuos. Nuestra experiencia de trabajo en proyectos con colillas de cigarro, botellas pl\u00e1sticas y redes de pesca nos ha ense\u00f1ado que solamente con el trabajo colectivo entre sectores del pa\u00eds, es posible llegar a la meta: una poblaci\u00f3n costarricense con salud y libre de pl\u00e1sticos de primer uso.<\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Section” _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_margin=”-20px||||false|false” custom_padding=”10px||||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row padding_mobile=”off” column_padding_mobile=”on” admin_label=”Row” _builder_version=”4.16″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” max_width=”780px” make_fullwidth=”off” use_custom_width=”on” width_unit=”on” custom_width_px=”780px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Text” _builder_version=”4.16″ text_font=”PT Serif||||” text_text_color=”#363636″ text_font_size=”36″ text_line_height=”1.4em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” module_alignment=”center” custom_margin=”||70px|” text_font_size_tablet=”26″ text_font_size_phone=”” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” use_border_color=”off” border_color=”#ffffff” border_style=”solid” global_colors_info=”{}”]

    \u00a1Suscr\u00edbete a OneBlog! \u00a1Noticias, informaci\u00f3n, educaci\u00f3n y m\u00e1s!<\/span><\/p>\n

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    Costa Rica busca regular los impactos de los micropl\u00e1sticosOneblogOneBlog, Fundaci\u00f3n OneSea, Costa RicaLos micropl\u00e1sticos se han convertido en un problema cada vez m\u00e1s relevante, debido a la creciente preocupaci\u00f3n por la contaminaci\u00f3n pl\u00e1stica y sus efectos ambientales. Las investigaciones se han centrado en la biodegradabilidad y las formas de fortalecer dicho atributo, sin embargo, investigaciones […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":226184,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"2880","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[744,745,719,760],"class_list":["post-226174","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-oceanos-saludables","tag-microplasticos","tag-oceanos","tag-politicas-ambientales","tag-proyecto-de-ley"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/onesea.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_8444editada-2.jpg?fit=1583%2C860&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":225707,"url":"https:\/\/onesea.org\/en\/blog\/oceanos-saludables\/cena-navidena-podria-estar-cargada-de-microplasticos\/","url_meta":{"origin":226174,"position":0},"title":"Cena navide\u00f1a podr\u00eda estar cargada de micropl\u00e1sticos","author":"admin","date":"December 23, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"","rel":"","context":"In "Blog"","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/onesea.org\/en\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/onesea.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/the-plastic-bags-floating-in-the-ocean-2022-12-07-04-52-28-utc-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C796&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/onesea.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/the-plastic-bags-floating-in-the-ocean-2022-12-07-04-52-28-utc-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C796&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/onesea.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/the-plastic-bags-floating-in-the-ocean-2022-12-07-04-52-28-utc-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C796&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/onesea.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/the-plastic-bags-floating-in-the-ocean-2022-12-07-04-52-28-utc-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C796&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/onesea.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/the-plastic-bags-floating-in-the-ocean-2022-12-07-04-52-28-utc-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C796&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":615,"url":"https:\/\/onesea.org\/en\/blog\/oceanos-saludables\/la-fauna-del-fondo-marino-ya-esta-ingiriendo-microplasticos\/","url_meta":{"origin":226174,"position":1},"title":"La fauna del fondo marino ya est\u00e1 ingiriendo micropl\u00e1sticos","author":"admin","date":"October 28, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"En los \u00faltimos meses, las consecuencias medioambientales de las microesferas de pl\u00e1stico han adquirido una condici\u00f3n cr\u00edtica y las investigaciones recientes lo respaldan. 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